Since the
beginning of term one, we have been encouraging our tamariki to explore the
creation of their self-portrait. Saenz-Molina (2016) explains; self-portraiture
is deeply connected to children’s sense of identity. As they study their
features and construct an image of themselves, they are expressing themselves
as both the subject and the creator of their art work.
Setting up an art space both inside and outside;
we provided mirrors enabling tamariki to take time studying the shapes within
their own faces, before drawing what they observed.
This
observation inspires exploration of the form and structure of their features
and how they fit together, building their knowledge of basic shapes.
Translating this understanding onto paper strengthens fine motor control,
supporting future literacy skill development. Over time, crayons, paint, wool,
coloured felt and glue were added to the available resources, enabling tamariki
to explore and depict more details, such as hair and eye colours.
Many of our tamariki have been drawn to this
activity, either enjoying a solitary study or in the company of peers,
conversing, comparing and collaborating.
Some
have later returned to revisit and develop their ideas and images. It has been
lovely to observe their enthusiasm, and the detailed observations they have
drawn as they progressed their understandings of themselves.
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I
have missing hair. My nose is missing. I am missing the sunnies on my head. I
think that’s all I am missing (Portrait 1) |
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These (indicating nostrils) are where we put our stuff
in to blow our nose. My hair is a bit orangey brownie blackie – it’s all
different colours; and I’ve got ears and teeth. My eyes are blue and I have
eyebrows. My hair is special, because my favourite thing is to brush my hair (Portrait 2)
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As each
child has created their self-portrait, I have asked “What do you notice?”
and “What makes your face special?” The responses they have given offer
an insight into what they understand to be important, and what they value about themselves.
In this way, the act of creating and contemplating a self-portrait supported them
in communicating their developing sense of themself as a unique individual,
promoting their sense of wellbeing.
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My
eyes, they’ve got little circles – they get me to see where I’m going. They have
eyelashes on top and on the bottom. My nose has circles so you can blow your
nose. My mouth is a stripe – no two stripes so you can open it. And I have
teeth so I can eat. I have a chin; it is a circle. My hair goes behind my ears
and I have a neck here too
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My
ears – Oh I missed it!
(Pointing to R ear then re-drawing it) I have a hat and my hair here. My
eyes are circle. I see my nose and it has holes. My mouth has teeth here,
that’s too tricky – and I have a tongue in my mouth.
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I
have two eyes, see 1, 2., they are brown; and I have eyebrows. I have a nose
and I have a mouth too. And here is my ear!
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I
saw my hat. This
scribble is the scribbling on my hat like here (showing me his hat) The lines
are my hair. These are my cheeks and I have a tiny ear and a big one. This is
the sand on my head here, and on my nose. The white paper is my sunblock,
except this white paper here is the white in my eyes. These here are the ninja
turtles on my T shirt and the squares they are inside. |
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My
most special thing is my smile. I
don’t know why it is special though, but it’s not too strong and it won’t hurt
you and break your bones.
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I
saw my head. It’s a circle. My eyes – I saw my eyebrows, and my nose is right
under my eyes. Look, I have a scratch here beside my chin and this is my neck –
I’ve got a neck here under my chin. I think my eyes are the most special, but I
don’t know why.
For a small
number, their exploration has extended further, as they considered their form
in different perspectives and dimensions. Discovering the concept of profile
has involved investigating different shapes and placement of features, while
clay provided a way to depict facial features in three dimensions.
ICS learning centre (2013), explain drawing enables
children to share experiences and thoughts, imagine and explore ideas, focus
and concentrate, and that observational drawing is a part of meaningful and
authentic early childhood art education. Children’s engagement with drawing
strengthens memory and spatial understanding. Observational drawing encourages
looking closely at details, to find out more about the subject of their
drawing, and assists children’s ability to: -
• Communicate what they see, and expressing what they
interpret as the important features within that
• Make decisions about what to emphasize and include in
their work.
• Become confident in attempting something new.
It
has been lovely to observe the evident interest and focus of the tamariki as they
have engaged with self-portraiture. The development in their skills, and
expression of their working theories as they explored their sense of self was
amazing. Working theories are the evolving ideas and understandings that
children develop as they use their existing knowledge to try to make sense of
new experiences Children are most likely to generate and refine working
theories in learning environments where uncertainty is valued, enquiry is modelled, and making meaning is the goal. (Te Whāriki, 2017)
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Ma
te wa,
Anne
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